Juvenile Law & The Criminal Process
In juvenile law, the criminal process isn't like that of adults. Instead of being charged with a specific crime, juveniles are usually charged with being a delinquent or engaging in delinquent behavior. The case is brought before a juvenile court judge who sentences the delinquent. The objective is to rehabilitate the juvenile.

Juveniles have different rights than adults, too. They don't have the right to a trial by jury. If a juvenile is accused of committing a very serious offense, such as murder or rape, the District Attorney, with the judge's permission, may decide to try the offender as an adult. The minimum age for a juvenile to be tried as an adult is fourteen in California.

A minor who is found guilty of committing a crime may be declared a "juvenile delinquent," and the judge then determines what action would be appropriate. The youth may be sent to a reform school or another public institution, placed in a foster home, or returned to his or her parents and placed on probation.

If your child has been charged with a minor misdemeanor, and this is his or her first offense, it may not be necessary to retain an attorney. However, if your child has been charged with a felony, a major misdemeanor, or a second charge for any misdemeanor, it is recommended you consult with an juvenile defense attorney.

It is also necessary to understand that the same offense might be either a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on its degree. With the possible exception of the most minor of cases, it is recommended that you consult with a juvenile defense attorney when dealing with juvenile law.

Contact the Office to schedule a Consultation to discuss how Robert Spitz Esq. can use his vast criminal law experience to go to work for you.

Close Window