The
law also imposes certain terms into the lease,
even though you don't see them there. One
such law concerns your security deposit. The
law requires that it be returned to you within
21 days after you leave, minus only certain
legal deductions. The law prohibits the landlord
from making it non-refundable. Even if they
call it a "rental fee" or "cleaning
fee", or "last month's rent",
it's still a security deposit under the law.
Another law, called the "warranty of
habitability" requires your landlord
to provide the basics (heat, water, electricity,
functioning doors and locks, etc.) as a condition
of asking for rent. You have certain remedies
provided by law, even if the rental agreement
says you don't.
Every rental unit must have a "certificate
of occupancy" (or its equivalent) issued
by the city in order for the unit to be legal.
That law is to assure that each rental unit
complies with building and zoning laws. If
the unit is not legal, and there are plenty
of such illegal duplexes, converted garages,
and assorted buildings, the landlord cannot
demand or accept any rent for that structure.
In rent controlled cities like Los Angeles,
the landlord is also required to register
a residential rental unit and charge only
a legal rent, before even asking for rent.
For mobile home park tenants, the Mobile home
Residency Law is a collection of extra rights
and procedures that protect you.
There are special laws such as Health and
Safety Code §1597.40, which protects
licensed Day Care operations by a tenant against
eviction and lease prohibitions against it.
This is under a separate public policy encouraging
Day Care so that parents may be employed and
not stuck on Welfare roles.
CONTINUE
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